- Paypal was a nightmare to set up, allow time and multiple people to work on this.
- Compressed is best to conserved your own energy and enthusiasm and also of the bidders. This was shorter but in someways still too long.
- This is in tension with the fact that everyone want to bid immediately when they see stuff and also wants to donate items even when they are learning about auction at the last moment
- Line up data entry volunteers or paid help, people solely responsible for keeping track of donations and uploading them into website.
- You never know what will appeal to others. Accept the wacky as long as on theme and trust it will find its fan base.
- People are motivated by the personal, make it ALL personal
- Promote matching from the start BUT don’t make matches too big, use twice retail as a good bench mark for a successful possible match target. Suggest big matchers sponsor instead.
- Recruit sponsors, but set a minimum for sponsorship and make clear to differentiate levels (bronze, silver, gold are boring but the I now see why fundraisers use these!)
- Research and PAY for a better site. Time = money. A clunky site costs time.
- People like to the donate items during auction. Let this happen but have data entry support lined up to handle it.
- Social media alliances are key. Get people to volunteer as designated re-tweeters. Formalizing this will validate it as work.
- Never under estimate who will complain about what. Keep to a NO DRAMA policy, but pre establish what will be grounds for removing posted items.
- Mail Merge is your best friend. That and spreadsheets. Make sure donation form has fields that can be directly uploaded to action site.
- The raffle worked great earning 4/5s as much as auction itself. Some legal issues should be talked through and we also need to cognizant in future of religious prohibitions in some communities.
- Go Live works but use Youtube not FB. FB requires an account.
- Don’t forget to set minimum bid increment
- Don’t set buy it now too low.
- Closing time matters!
- If working in a team have a pre scheduled set of check in meetings on the calendar.
- The pool of bidders and donors has huge overlap. A core group uses the momentum of the event to encourage themselves to engage further and extend giving. Much of it is about community.
- Too much work and too much risk of becoming ritualized if run annually. Should be random-ish and at least 14 plus months since last similar event.
Tower of Babel

What’s up with portrayal of race on this mosaic?!
A different type of fraud
“…He then attributed his conjecture … to one of his imaginary sources…”

Charity Auction Alert

Hellenistic Royal Portrait Mosaic

This isn’t a real post. I’m too busy for a real post. Everything I’m doing feels a little neglected as I’m doing too much. HAPPY SEPTEMBER! but I don’t want to lose this image or refs.
For #MosaicMonday, my second favorite Hellenistic mosaic: the stunning portrait of Berenike II, Queen of Kyrenaika and later Ptolemaic Egypt. She sports a crown made of warship prows and a fibula (brooch) with an anchor, a possible hint at her Seleukid lineage. Naval couture.
From Eduardo García-Molina
Dr. Blouin argues this is Arsinoe II
Those horses DO look alike!
This post is to archive the observation made by the keen eyed Andrew McCabe on Twitter celebrating the re-opening of the BM; I think he may well be right.




Hercules and the Muses

John Ma on twitter offered a translation of this newly discovered inscription:
“I am Maternus, new Herakles, who was best in the Muses and unconquered in the gladiatorial schools. I killed Pasinikos, and myself descended to the underworld with him”
-Tweet from Aug 26

I just wanted to file this away for another example of Hercules association with the Muses for juxtaposition with coin above.
Towered Elephant from Pompeii


“VI.15.5 Pompeii. Clay figurine of an elephant carrying a tower on its back, 0.35m high incl. base. The figurine served as a vessel for liquid. The liquid was put in through the top of the tower, which was open. See Notizie degli Scavi di Antichità,1897, p.25, fig. 3. It was found in October 1895 in or near the garden niche, together with a group of other objects. See Notizie degli Scavi di Antichità,1895, p. 438. According to Jashemski, this was also a jug, and was now in the Naples Archaeological Museum, inventory number 124845, Ruesch 442. See Jashemski, W. F., 1993. The Gardens of Pompeii, Volume II: Appendices. New York: Caratzas. (p.155)” – quoted from Pompeii in Pictures
Update 9 April 2026:

The niche against the back wall of P is the approximate find spot.
Machine translation:
“Along the eastern side—and that aforementioned section of the southern side—runs the rainwater channel, unusually wide and lined with red plaster. Originally, the peristyle most likely housed a masonry *triclinium* (dining couch), surfaced with *opus signinum* and sheltered by a pergola supported by small octagonal columns clad in green stucco. Subsequently, during a renovation of the house, the masonry *triclinium* was demolished; only a portion of the western couch remained intact, serving as a solid base upon which to rest the walls of a vaulted niche—complete with a small pediment—which, having been decorated (perhaps at a later date) with shells and mosaics, was destined to become a fountain. Still standing there today is a handsome travertine wellhead—fluted and capped by a slab of *bardiglio* marble—and, situated directly in front of the niche upon that same solid base, a circular masonry *monopodium* (pedestal), surfaced with stucco imitating *giallo antico* marble and adorned with moldings and a relief decoration of small leaves, likewise executed in stucco.
“Within the niche just described—and in its immediate vicinity—a group of sculptural works came to light in October 1895; this assemblage is not without significance, both for its overall composition and for the subject matter depicted in some of its individual pieces (cf. *Notizie* 1895, pp. 4388 ff.)
….
“Terracotta statuette; total height (including base): 350 mm. An illustration of this piece—reproduced here from a photograph—is provided in Fig. 3. It depicts a striding elephant bearing a tower upon its back, ridden by a Moor. Upon the elephant—whose back is draped in a broad housing that descends beneath its belly all the way to its feet—rests a quadrangular, crenellated tower. This tower is secured to the animal’s back by means of three chains, fastened to six rings embedded at the base of the tower (three on each of its two sides); of these chains, the first encircles the elephant’s neck, the second its belly, and the third its hindquarters. Each of the tower’s lateral faces features a large round shield, surmounted by a small window. Riding in front of the tower—positioned almost directly over the elephant’s neck—is a Moor clad in a short tunic; holding a sickle-like implement in his left hand, which rests against his corresponding thigh, he extends his right hand to offer food to the elephant. The elephant has curled its trunk backward to grasp the food with its tip, which is shaped like a serpent’s mouth. The elephant’s tusks are broken, and the Moor’s head has been reattached; the statuette shows signs of damage in several places. It also served as a vessel, with liquid being poured into it through the top of the tower, which remains open.
Fasces (?) from the Villa of the Mysteries


So strange how they seem to be thrown down before the gate…
Update 10/5/22:
I think it is a torch (still a weird thing to leave on the ground at the gates). What convinced me was seeing the torches on this Campana plaque (relief)

Seleucid Elephant weights in the Getty
No certain provenance pre- 1988.
But some reported rough find spots…
Just saving for later with this post. I want to think more about these at some point.



Also I don’t believe this last is supposed to be a Zebu or Brahma Bull… Looks too much like a badly drawn elephant esp a mash up of African and Indian features….

I grant you the hump looks vaguely like this a zebu hump but creature on weight has trunk and also domed scull and curved back and NO HORNS.

Frankly I’ve my doubts about its authenticity….
Must thank Eduardo García-Molina on Twitter for bringing these weights to my attention.
Noah Kaye commented: